The primary sources behind this report. We link to the page where each figure appears.
| 01 | Gallup | Gallup Panel survey of 12,313 full-time employees, fielded June 2022; page updated November 2023. | View source → |
| 02 | Gallup (The Gallup Podcast, Jim Harter) | Gallup study of 10,364 U.S. workers measuring engagement, burnout and life evaluation; same study: ~5% work four days, 84% five, 11% six. | View source → |
| 03 | American Psychological Association (Work in America 2024, The Harris Poll) | Online survey of 2,027 U.S. employed adults, fielded March 25–April 3, 2024; includes compressed 40-hour-in-4-days schedules. | View source → |
| 04 | Hamermesh & Biddle, ILR Review (via APA Monitor) | Peer-reviewed analysis of long-run U.S. work-schedule data, summarized by APA Monitor, January 2025. | View source → |
| 05 | Indeed Hiring Lab UK & Ireland (2025 UK Jobs & Hiring Trends Report) | Analysis of UK job postings on Indeed through 2024; veterinary leads at 16.2%, childcare 4.0%, education & instruction 2.5%. Posting share, not employee share. | View source → |
| 06 | Qualtrics survey (via Euronews) | Qualtrics employee survey cited in Euronews country overview (updated February 2024); same survey: 74% say they could complete the same work in four days. | View source → |
| 07 | Indeed Canada survey (via Euronews) | Indeed survey of 1,000 Canadian employers of office workers; 63% of mid-sized firms (100–500) also likely; 79% of Canadian full-time workers willing (Maru). | View source → |
| 08 | Autonomy & Alda (via BBC) | Trials run by Reykjavík City Council and the Icelandic national government; also confirmed by Euronews overview ('Some 2,500 people took part in the test phase'). | View source → |
| 09 | 4 Day Week Global / Autonomy / Cambridge / Boston College (via UK Parliament Lords Library) | World's biggest four-day week trial to date; run with the 4 Day Week Campaign UK on the 100:80:100 model. | View source → |
| 10 | 4 Day Week Global / Autonomy (via UK Parliament Lords Library) | Independently corroborated by Euronews ('some 92 per cent of the companies … decided to keep the four-day week policy'). | View source → |
| 11 | Autonomy (Making It Stick: The UK Four-Day Week Pilot One Year On) | Follow-up published 21 February 2024; 5 organisations discontinued (8%), 2 did not respond. | View source → |
| 12 | Autonomy (Making It Stick) | Original trial had 18 companies immediately permanent; a year later 31 confirmed permanent. | View source → |
| 13 | Microsoft Japan (via CNBC) | Work Life Choice Challenge with ~2,300 employees; meetings capped at 30 minutes; company self-report for a single month. | View source → |
| 14 | 4 Day Week Global (Long-Term Pilot Report; research by Boston College: Schor, Fan, Gu) | US/Canada/UK/Ireland organisations, baseline to 12 months post-launch. | View source → |
| 15 | 4 Day Week Global (Long-Term Pilot Report) | Self-reported work ability, baseline to 12 months post-launch. | View source → |
| 16 | 4 Day Week Global (AU/NZ Pilot Results) | Six-month pilot across Australia and New Zealand in the second half of 2022 (19 companies, 758 employees). | View source → |
| 17 | 4 Day Week Global (UK trial aggregates) | Headline aggregates from the UK pilot (61 companies, ~2,900 workers) as displayed on the 4 Day Week Global research hub. | View source → |
| 18 | Gallup / Bentley University (Bentley-Gallup Business in Society Report) | Gallup Panel web survey of 5,458 U.S. adults, May 8–15, 2023; 82% of 18–29s positive vs 69% of 60+. | View source → |
| 19 | Fan, Schor, Kelly & Gu (Nature Human Behaviour; Boston College / UCD) | Six-month trials with two months of pre-trial work reorganisation; gains mediated by work ability, sleep and fatigue. | View source → |
| 20 | Belgian federal government 2022 Labour Deal (via Euronews) | Employees may work full weekly hours across four days without salary loss (condensed, not reduced, hours: e.g. 38h as 4 × 9.5h). | View source → |
| 21 | PwC Legal (2022 Labour Deal flyer) | Requests must be filed in writing; refusals must be motivated in writing. | View source → |
| 22 | Portuguese government / 4 Day Week Global (via Euronews) | Announced June 2023 on the 100:80:100 model, overseen with University of London and University of Reading researchers. | View source → |
| 23 | Spanish Industry Ministry (via Euronews) | Companies must design productivity improvements within a year and stay on the programme at least two years. | View source → |
| 24 | Scottish Government (via Euronews) | First Scottish government agency trial; backed by an IPPR Scotland poll showing 80% highly positive. | View source → |
| 25 | Senedd Petitions Committee (via Euronews) | Followed a Future Generations Commissioner report recommending a public-sector trial. | View source → |
| 26 | Tokyo Metropolitan Government (via Il Sole 24 Ore) | Announced December 2024 by Governor Yuriko Koike to combat low birth rates; follows similar programmes in other Japanese prefectures. | View source → |
| 27 | U.S. Congress (via APA Monitor) | APA Monitor, January 2025; bills target a four 8-hour day standard. | View source → |
| 28 | UK Labour Party (via UK Parliament Lords Library) | Manifesto commitment recorded in the Lords Library digest; funded by productivity increases. | View source → |
| 29 | Universities of London & Reading pilot report (via Euronews) | Context cited for Portugal's national four-day-week pilot. | View source → |